The Efficacy of Phenobarbital in Two Patients with Catamenial Epilepsy
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Case Report
P: 88-90
August 2003

The Efficacy of Phenobarbital in Two Patients with Catamenial Epilepsy

Arch Epilepsy 2003;9(2):88-90
1. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Uygulama ve Araştırma Hastanesi Nöroloji Kliniği
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Received Date: 18.04.2003
Accepted Date: 07.08.2003
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ABSTRACT

Catamenial epilepsy is characterized by an increase in seizures during particular phases of the menstrual cycle. We present two patients, aged 17 and 42 years, who experienced generalized tonic-clonic seizures only during the menstrual cycles. Both patients did not benefit from antiepileptic agents used (sodium valproate, phenytoin). However, continuous phenobarbital treatment resulted in an obvious clinical improvement. The patients have been free of seizures for 10 and 16 months, respectively.

Keywords:
Anticonvulsants; convulsions/drug therapy;epilepsy/physiopathology/therapy; menstrual cycle;menstruation; ovulation; phenobarbital/therapeutic use;pregnancy; seizures/etiology/drug therapy