ABSTRACT

Epilepsy is a chronic disease resulting in the loss of labor and disability. Despite appropriate medical and surgical treatments, patients experiencing frequent seizures should be protected socially. This study aimed to investigate the demographic and clinical characteristics of disability in epilepsy patients.

According to the decisions of the Health Board of Antalya Education and Research Hospital, patients followed-up by second stage hospitals or who had no follow-ups would be followed-up for at least three months with appropriate and adequate treatment than final decision would be given.

Thirty-nine patients (31 male, 8 female) were included into the study. The mean age was 41.8 years, duration of epilepsy was 20.4 ± 12.6 years (min. 6 months- max. 46 years). Ultimately, seven patients were suitable for disability retirement and 16 were not. Fourteen patients withdrew applications. Finally, it was understood that two patients had syncope attacks rather than epilepsy.

During the follow-up of the patients with epilepsy, the management of medical therapy is not enough alone, we must educate the patients about their social benefits. Patients, who have frequent seizures that obstacle working, should be promoted socially and financially by the social state. However, this issue is open to abuse, people who deserve social benefits should be determined objectively.

Keywords: Retirement, epilepsy, disability